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3068 results for "basic accounting equation"

Reports too much. If an error overstates the inventory and the company’s net income, the amount of inventory and the amount of net income being reported is more than the correct amount.

Gains result from the sale of an asset (other than inventory). A gain is measured by the proceeds from the sale minus the amount shown on the company’s books. Since the gain is outside of the main activity of a...

An original record containing the details to substantiate a transaction entered in an accounting system. For example, the source document for a purchase of merchandise is the supplier’s invoice supported by the...

This could be the difference between cost and the selling price. For example, a retailer may markup its cost by 50% to arrive at a selling price. In the retail method of costing inventory, markup is used to mean the...

To loan money for a limited time in exchange for the borrower’s promise of repayment and interest compensation.

A liability account that reports the estimated amount that a company will have to spend to repair or replace a product during its warranty period. The liability amount is recorded at the time of the sale. (It is also the...

This term refers to checking account balances. On a bank’s balance sheet, demand deposits are reported as current liabilities.

A potential liability dependent upon some future event occurring or not occurring. For example, a company is named as a defendant in a $1 million lawsuit. Does that mean the company automatically has a liability of $1...

.) The profit and loss statement’s period of time could be a year, a year-to-date period such as nine months, a quarter of a year, one month, four weeks, 52 weeks, etc. Under the accrual basis (or method) of accounting...

In accounting this is the rate used to discount future cash flows in order to determine their present value.

. The landlord requires a security deposit of $1,000. The company debits the long-term asset Security Deposit for $1,000 and credits Cash for $1,000. The landlord debits Cash for $1,000 and credits a liability account...

for $387.51 Credit Cash for $500.00 Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and Bookkeeping Career Perform better at your current job Refresh your...

consists of all of the revenues, gains, expenses, and losses that caused stockholders’ equity to change during the accounting period. The amount of net income for the period is added to retained earnings, while the...

The person that owes money. If a bank lent you money, the bank is the creditor and you are the debtor.

A term used to describe checks written by a company that have been received and paid by the bank on which they were drawn or written. The check number and amount will appear on the company’s checking account...

Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and Bookkeeping Career Perform better at your current job Refresh your skills to re-enter the workforce Pass your accounting class Understand your small business finances Watch...

In the EOQ model, the holding costs are the incremental costs of storing or holding an item in inventory for one year.

In estimating the ending inventory under the retail method the cost ratio is the cost of goods available divided by the retail value of the goods available.

The additional revenues from an additional quantity. It is similar to marginal revenue, except that marginal revenue refers to the revenue from the next unit. Incremental revenue might be the additional revenues from the...

(lessee) may take ownership of the forklift truck by paying the forklift dealer (lessor) an additional $500. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and...

The name used by a buyer of goods or services for the sales invoice or bill received from the supplier of the goods or services.

A dollar adjusted for inflation. If an asset such as land was purchased for $10,000 many years ago when the consumer price index (CPI) was 100 and today the CPI is 400, today’s constant-dollar amount would be...

The process of becoming outdated or no longer being economically feasible (often caused by technology advances). For example, personal computers and computer chips from 2010 are obsolete even though they can be operated....

The depreciation used on a company’s income tax return. Usually this is different from the depreciation used on the financial statements.

the stock is issued, the corporation will debit Cash and will credit its stockholders’ equity account Common Stock for the amount received. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn...

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